The Academy of Athens forms part of the
so-called "Neoclassical Trilogy" of the City of Athens: Academy -
University - Library. It consists of aesthetically distinct parts that form a
harmonic ensemble of built mass. The entrance has elements originating from the
eastern side of Erechtheion, on Acropolis. The predominant material on the
facets is marble. Overall, the building is a characteristic example of mature
Neoclassicism.
It was built in two
phases, in 1859-1863 and 1868-1885, based on studies of the Danish architect
Theophile Hansen and it is believed to be his most exquisite work in Greece.
Hansen himself was also supervising the construction up to 1861 when E. Ziller
took over. The main donator to finance the construction was the family of the
Baron Simon Sinas, Ambassador of Greece in Vienna, Berlin and Munich. In 1887,
the architect Hernest Ziller, acting as proxy of Sinas' heirs, delivered the
building complete to the then Prime Minister Charilaos Trikoupis.
